When Institutions Manage Perception Over Risk—
Everyone Loses  

Over the past few months, a growing series of incidents have highlighted a consistent pattern in how modern security threats are uncovered. Attack plots and extremist activity are increasingly identified through unconventional signals—often outside standard pathways and frequently late in the investigation cycle.

These unconventional warning signs surface early, yet recognition is often delayed by an impulse to manage perception as tightly as risk: to narrow definitions, soften language, and privilege reassurance over uncertainty until the evidence is overwhelming.

In that space between signal and acknowledgment, threats don’t only evolve—they become administratively and politically “real” on a timetable shaped by narrative control as much as safety.


The West Midlands Police Fiasco  

This isn’t just a case study in flawed judgement, it’s a window into what happens when institutions manage everything except for risk itself. This follows a "damning" review from the policing watchdog over the intelligence failures and distorted evidence that led to the egregious banning of away fans by West Midlands Police for a UEFA Cup tie on November 6, 2025.

When trust is treated as something to be curated rather than earned through transparent standards, you create the conditions for shortcuts: selective consultation, weak validation, and decisions shaped to avoid controversy rather than confront reality.

What’s striking is the pattern: when credible concerns arise, the instinct becomes to “smooth it over” in the name of cohesion, even if that means stretching, retrofitting, or mishandling evidence.

That isn’t cohesion; it’s fragility. And it doesn’t appear overnight: it grows in environments where radicalisation risks are quietly tolerated and hard conversations are deferred until they’re unavoidable—recent events at Bondi Beach serve as a sobering reminder of this.


The High-Trust Case: Alaa Abd El Fattah  

Sometimes in vetting failures, it's less a dramatic breach, but more a quiet handoff where nobody owns the full risk, which brings us to the case of Alaa Abd El Fattah. Now performing a siesmic U-turn, Sir Keir Starmer says he regrets welcoming Alaa Abd El Fattah to the UK after old posts resurfaced containing violent and racist rhetoric, including a call to kill “colonialists” and “especially Zionists.” He called the posts “abhorrent,” said he “should have been made aware and I wasn’t,” and launched a review into what he described as a “failing in the system.”

What’s revealing is the mechanism: the prime minister describes it as a consular case—the state acting to support a British national abroad—and suggests that framing shaped how the case was handled internally. But once a case becomes high-trust and high-visibility—citizenship, diplomatic lobbying, a prime ministerial welcome—“consular process” isn’t enough.

The diligence standard has to change. The recurring pattern is simple:

(a) Siloed ownership means adverse information exists somewhere, but doesn’t reach the people accountable. (b) Mismatched process and stakes turns “known risks” into public surprises.
(c) Weak escalation standards leaves leaders exposed when scrutiny inevitably intensifies.


At Satya, we believe the lessons here are bigger than just “do more checks”. Vetting risk needs consistent standards, strong evidence discipline, and the courage to address threats without fear or favour. When institutions can’t do that, everyone loses: public trust erodes, good-faith communities are let down, and the space for genuine extremism to exploit confusion gets wider.

19th January, 2025
Tom Lynch
Senior Contributor

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